Monday, July 15, 2019

Mid-life Resting Heart Rate of 75+ BPM May Mean Double Death Risk

I'm sitting at my desk in the middle of the day having lunch at the law firm with which I'm employed. Currently, my resting heart rate is 60 beats per minute (BPM) -- and I'm 54 years of age. A new study finds that middle-age people (specifically in their 50s) with a resting heart rate of 75 BPM have DOUBLE the risk of dying young, no matter the cause. The study states that this is especially true for men.

Published in April 2019 in the journal Open Heart, researchers found that an increased resting heart rate in 50-something men was linked to a higher risk of developing heart disease over the next 11 years. Keep in mind that according to the Mayo Clinic, a normal resting (relaxed) heart rate for an adult is 60 to 100 BPM.

The key finding of the study was this: a resting heart rate of 75 BPM, or more, was found to double the risk of death from any cause, including cardiovascular disease and coronary heart disease. Also, the study states that a stable heart rate in these men was found to put them at a 44 percent lowered risk of cardiovascular disease in the 11 years following the study's testing. To break it down further, researchers add that every additional heart beat -- above the normal resting rate for adults -- was tied to a three-percent higher risk of death, one-percent risk of cardiovascular disease and two-percent risk of coronary heart disease.

This is an observational study and the research was restricted only to men. However, the researchers state that the findings have clinical implications in that monitoring changes in resting heart rate over time may be important for uncovering future cardiovascular disease risk.

Generally, a lower heart rate at rest implies more efficient heart function and better cardiovascular fitness. For example, a well-trained athlete might have a normal resting heart rate closer to 40 BPM.

Keep in mind that many factors can influence heart rate, including:
  • Age
  • Fitness and activity levels
  • Being a smoker
  • Having cardiovascular disease, high cholesterol or diabetes
  • Air temperature
  • Body position (such as standing up or lying down)
  • Emotions
  • Body size
  • Medications

From Him, Through Him, For Him (Romans 11:36),

Paul J. Staso
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